Everyone gets depressed at some point in their lives.  A close friend or family member passing away, a prolonged illness, job loss or other financial set back can leave even the most resilient of us feeling upset and sad.  However, that doesn’t necessarily mean we are suffering from clinical depression.

So how does clinical depression differ from normal feelings of sadness and blue and when does clinical depression become a problem that requires medical intervention?

The term clinical depression actually refers to an emotional disorder that is not caused by external elements such as a financial set back or the death of a close friend but by a defect in the brain’s ability to control chemicals in the brain. It’s important to understand that clinical depression is caused by this physical defect because some people think that all they need to do is change their life’s or take a long vacation and their depression will go away.

People with clinical depression tend to have very little self-esteem as they are no longer concerned with or care about virtually anything, including themselves.  They may neglect their chores around the house, their responsibilities at work and may even ignore their own hygiene and personal appearance.

All of this comes from the overwhelming feeling of disinterest that a person feels with typical clinical depression.  A person suffering from this condition shows no interest in anything and seems to be constantly thinking “what’s the point in doing this?”  This feeling can persist for years and it doesn’t let up even when faced with things they normally have enjoyment from participating in such as hobbies and spending time with friends.

Clinical depression varies from general sadness in that it is a very deep feeling, not just a pessimistic attitude or “blue” feeling.  It can even lead to self harm and suicidal thoughts and tendencies.  The depth of feeling will have a lot to do with whether or not you actually have clinical depression or whether its a bad patch you are going through.

If you suspect you or someone close to you is suffering from clinical depression you should seek a medical opinion, especially if it has been going on for several weeks. There are now many options open now in the treatment of clinical treatment and you can discuss the options available with a doctor.